Monday 30 September 2013

Plants for Windy Locations


There are plants for every location, soil type and climate so it’s only a matter of choosing the right plant for the right location. Wind often can be one of those factors that cause problems in the garden. Sometimes we can reduce the effect of wind by wind-breaks, mulch (to reduce the risk of drying out), staking (to stop plant movement damaging or loosening plants roots) size (smaller plants in same location might not catch same amount of wind). If these measures aren’t enough then plant selection is the next step to combat the problem of wind.


 
 
 
Agapanthus – Herbaceous perennial that flowers in summer, usually white or blue flowers, can be up to 6’ tall.    Propagate by dividing bulbs or by seed.
 
 
 
 
 
Agave – Plants are succulents with a large rosette of fleshy sharply pointed leaves. Requires little water or attention when established. WARNING: juice from plants can cause acute dermatitis with reddening and blisters lasting up to two weeks.

 

 
 
 
Anthemis – Commonly known as Chamomile produces a white daisy like flower. Plant is used for making a tea, and a hair rinse for fair hair. Leaves give off a scent when crushed.







Armeria –  An small ground cover plant producing an attractive grassy foliage and a mass of pink flowers. Needs well drained soil.

 
 
 
Berberis – Mainly evergreen thorny shrub but some species are deciduous, producing a small waxy shiny green or purple leaf. Flowers are usually yellow or orange and some produce fruit that are red or dark blue.



 
 
Bottonia – Wind actually prevents it being attacked by powdery mildew .Can grow to about 3’ tall; divide if required in early spring. Flowers which are good for cutting come in white, pink and purple.



 
 
 
Choisya – Ornamental evergreen shrub grown for it fragrant flowers and aromatic foliage. Plants can be prone to Pythuim root rot when grown on pots.
 
 

 
 
 
Ceanothus – Evergreen flowering shrub or tree producing white, pink. Blue or purple flowers which turn into a three lobed seed capsule.

 
 
 
Clematis – Clematis Montana are very wind tolerant. Plant with “heads in the sun and feet in the shade”! Roots need to well planted and kept cool. Water well.

 
 
 
 
Cordyline – Available in green, Red, Purple and variegated yellow/green varieties. Will tolerate frost to about -5 but will sprout new growth from the base if they do “die”.

 
 
 
 
 
Cupressus – Evergreen conifer which Goldcreast (Gold!) or Arizonica (blue/green) are the more wind tolerant.

 

 
 
 
 
Coreopsis – Yellow flowering daisy like perennial that grow between 18 -48” high. Attacked by slugs.


 
 
 
 
 
Dianthus – A cottage garden favourite with its green/grey grass like foliage and fragrant flowers. Perennial plant that height ranges from 4-30”.

 
 
 
 
Escallonia – Small waxy shiny leaved perennial that can be used as either a specimen plant or hedging. Produced a white or pink flower.

 
 
 
 
Eucalyptus – Usually silver /grey leaved tree or shrub. Oil is made from its leaves and has a variety of uses.

 
 
 
 
Echinacea – Herbaceous perennial that that produces daisy like flower with petals coming from a cone type centre in summer can be up to 4’ tall.
   

 
 
Fatsia Japonica – Evergreen shrub with large leathery shiny leaves. Commonly known as the Caster oil plant. Originated in Japan & Taiwan.

 
 
 
Gaillardia – Blanket flower, Perennial striking flowers that can be any shade of yellow, red, brown or bi-coloured. Need free draining soil to survive.

 
 
 
 
Honeysuckle – Perennial vine type plant that tolerates most types of soil and requires little maintenance once established. Prefers sun.

 
 
 
 
Hebe “Wiri Series” – Small leaved perennial shrub that like free draining soil. Produce white pink or purple flowers.

 
 
 
Lavender – Grown for their fragrant whorl type flowers and for production of oils, they require a sandy/shale type free draining soil for best results.

 
 
 
Nepeta – Catmint, Herbaceous perennial that’s foliage and tubular flowers are both fragrant. Flowers can be pink, purple or lavender in colour with blue/grey leaves.
 
 

 
 
 
Nasturtium – Grown from seed, it’s a half hardy annual. Comes in reds, yellow and oranges, its flowers and leaves can be used in salads.
 
 
 
 
Hope these selections can help if you have a windy location that needs filling.
As always - Happy Gardening!

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